Home FAQ What Are the Requirements for Married Filing Jointly?

What Are the Requirements for Married Filing Jointly?

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You have to be legally married as of December 31st of the tax year to qualify for the Married Filing Jointly tax status. Often the most advantageous for married couples, this status usually provides a bigger standard deduction, access to more tax credits, and lower tax rates than filing separately.


You may file jointly if:

  • At the conclusion of the tax year, you were married
  • Your spouse died in the tax year and you did not remarry before the year finished
  • You both decide to submit a joint return

Filing jointly means:

  • Combining your income, deductions, and credits into one return
  • The tax return must be signed by both spouses
  • Both are equally accountable for its correctness and tax obligation

Among the main advantages are:

  • An increased basic deduction
  • Access to credits including:
    • American Opportunity Credit
    • Child Tax Credit
    • Earned Income Tax Credit
  • Possible lower tax brackets for combined income

Filing jointly could endanger a refund if one partner has major obligations—like back taxes or defaulted student loans—so you should avoid it. In such situations, Injured Spouse Allocation could assist in safeguarding your portion of the reimbursement.


For couples with common financial objectives and no significant tax concerns, Married Filing Jointly is ultimately the perfect choice.

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